Ten-minute history-taking and physical station example

What the candidate reads


Candidate’s Instructions

Lynne Black, 20 years old, presents to the Emergency Department with a 16-hour history of abdominal pain.

In the next 10 minutes, obtain a focused and relevant history and conduct a focused and relevant physical examination.

As you proceed with the physical examination, explain to the examiner what you are doing and describe any findings.

Give one (1) label to the examiner.

What the candidate does


Download the video clip of a candidate in this station

What the examiner completes


Examiner’s Checklist
Fill in the bubble for each item completed satisfactorily

 

1.

Elicits history of pain

 

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- time of onset

 

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- quality

 

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- location

 

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- intensity

 

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- radiation

 

 

2.

Asks about associated symptoms

 

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- nausea

 

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- presence of vomiting

 

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- fever or chills

 

 

3.

Elicits past history

 

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- episodes of similar pain

 

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- previous surgery

 

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- medication

 

check

4.

Drapes patient appropriately [i.e., breast and pubic areas covered]

 

check

5.

Inspects abdomen

 

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6.

Auscultates abdomen

 

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7.

Percusses abdomen [slight increase in pain]

 

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8.

Lightly palpates each quadrant [RLQ is tender]

 

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9.

Deeply palpates each quadrant [RLQ is tender, Rovsing is positive]

 

check

10.

Attempts to elicit signs of peritoneal irritation [any of guarding, percussion tenderness OR rebound]

 

check

11.

Initiates inguinal region examination [EXAMINER, report: Normal, please move on]

 

check

12.

Asks for results of rectal examination [EXAMINER, report: Mild tenderness on right side]

 

Did the candidate respond satisfactorily to the needs/problem(s) presented by this patient?

  If unsatisfactory, please specify why:
(For items 4-6, please explain below)

Satisfactory

check Borderline

check Good

check Excellent

Unsatisfactory

check Borderline

check Poor

check Inferior

  1. Inadequate medical knowledge and/or provided misinformation
  2. Could not focus in on this patient's problem
  3. Demonstrated poor communication and/or interpersonal skills
  4. Actions taken may harm this patient
  5. Actions taken may be imminently dangerous to this patient
  6. Other

Do you have concerns regarding this candidate's ethical and/or professional behavior?

check Yes (please specify) check No